News & Media
roommates sharing a space
svetikd / Getty Images

Why more Americans are turning to co-buying to afford a home

More buyers are teaming up with friends or relatives to split the down payment, mortgage and other homeownership costs, making it easier to buy in today’s affordability-challenged market.

For many Americans, buying a home alone is a challenge. Many people are finding it difficult to save for a down payment in a short period of time and they don't want to put off their dream of owning a home. One of the simplest solutions is co-buying a house with friends or family.

A Rocket Mortgage survey of house hunters found that 64% of renters are interested in co-buying specifically to save money. By combining incomes and sharing expenses, co-buying makes it possible for all involved to buy a home that would otherwise be out of reach.

Co-buying makes homeownership more affordable

According to the latest data from the National Association of Realtors® (NAR), the median home price is over $429,0000 – a price many first-time buyers can't afford. When you buy a home with someone else, lenders will typically consider both incomes when evaluating your mortgage eligibility.

Co-buying is a great solution for people who would normally need years to save for a down payment. With co-buying, everyone can contribute funds and reduce the amount of money each person has to save. This makes it possible to buy a home much faster. With multiple buyers, you'll also see lower monthly housing costs like mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, and maintenance expenses.

Why younger buyers are embracing co-buying

Younger adults who want to own a home are at a significant disadvantage compared to previous generations. Wages have slightly increased over time, but housing costs have risen much faster. This gap makes it challenging for many young people to buy a home on their own.

On top of that, many have heavy student loan debt that impacts their ability to get approved for a decent mortgage rate because of their debt-to-income ratio. This situation makes the younger generation open to unconventional options for buying a home.

There are significant financial benefits

The most obvious benefit of co-buying a home is getting a better interest rate and having a lower monthly mortgage contribution per person. However, there are many additional financial benefits:

  • Shared maintenance costs. Owning a home comes with big maintenance costs like roof and HVAC repairs. These costs are easier to manage when divided between multiple people.
  • Utility savings. Even though sharing a home increases utility usage, it ultimately reduces the per-person cost of electricity, internet, water, garbage, and other recurring costs.
  • Emergency financial flexibility. When other people contribute to expenses, it can be easier to get through temporary challenges.
  • Potential to build wealth faster. Building equity while sharing the cost of homeownership makes it easier for everyone to improve their financial position.
  • Lower monthly household expenses. Everyone pays less when splitting the cost of expenses like yard maintenance, house cleaning services, and cleaning supplies.

When looking at all the financial benefits, it's easy to see why co-buying is an attractive solution to housing affordability challenges.

It's critical to choose the right co-buyer

Creating a successful co-buying arrangement depends on the relationship between the buyers. Financial disagreements are a common cause of conflict and that's why it's critical for everyone to be on the same page with a clear understanding of roles and responsibilities.

If you're considering co-buying a home, you want to choose a co-buyer with similar expectations around budgeting, spending, and long-term ownership. If you're going to live with your co-buyer, you'll want to make sure you have a compatible lifestyle. Any differences in cleanliness, schedules, pets, guests, and daily habits can create tension if it's not discussed ahead of time.

Legal agreements are essential

Buying a home with a friend or family member you trust is great but you need a legal contract to protect everyone involved and make expectations clear. For example, since each co-buyer might contribute a different amount toward the down payment and even the mortgage, you'll need a legal document that defines each person's share of equity. Your written agreements should outline how all costs will be divided and what happens if one owner wants to sell, move, or transfer their portion of ownership.

Co-buying is an affordable path to homeownership

As housing affordability remains a challenge, many Americans are turning to co-buying to become homeowners. While shared ownership requires careful planning and clear communication, it's a realistic option for those who find buying alone out of reach.

© Copyright (c) 2026 H-D Media Company, LLC